DPM Machine Gun
- Degtyaryov Machine Gun (DP-27/DP-28): This is the most likely interpretation. The Degtyaryov machine gun, also known as the DP or DP-27/DP-28, is a light machine gun developed in the Soviet Union and chambered for the 7.62x54mmR cartridge.
- History and Use: Introduced in the late 1920s, the DP served as the standard Soviet light machine gun through World War II. It was known for its reliability and simple design, but it also had limitations like a bulky cooling shroud and a fixed bipod. The DP-28 variant featured a redesigned cooling system.
- Features: It utilizes a gas-operated action and feeds from a 47-round pan magazine. Its rate of fire is around 550-600 rounds per minute.
- Legacy: The DP was eventually replaced by the RPD machine gun, but it remains in use in some parts of the world today.
- Chinese Type 53 Machine Gun: This is a modernized version of the Degtyaryov machine gun produced by China.
- Modifications: The Type 53 features a more robust bipod and a redesigned recoil spring assembly housed in a rear stock, necessitating a pistol grip.
- Use Type 53 was adopted by the Chinese military in the 1940s and saw use in various conflicts.
Distinguishing Between Them:
- Origin: The biggest clue is if you know the origin of the machine gun. The Degtyaryov was Soviet-made, while the Type 53 is Chinese.
- Visual Cues: If you have a picture of the machine gun, look for a pistol grip. The standard Degtyaryov doesn’t have one, while the Type 53 does.
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